India’s ambitious Semicon India Mission has gained major momentum with government approval for four new semiconductor fabrication plants spread across Odisha, Punjab, and Andhra Pradesh. Together, these projects represent a combined investment exceeding US $18.23 billion, marking a decisive step toward transforming India from a semiconductor consumer into a global manufacturing and packaging powerhouse.
The newly sanctioned fabs include both leading-edge and speciality manufacturing facilities, supported by advanced testing, assembly, and packaging (ATMP) units. According to industry observers, this multi-state expansion reflects India’s intent to establish geographically distributed semiconductor clusters that can anchor regional innovation and attract ancillary industries such as materials, chemicals, and cleanroom engineering.
Why it matters
This development signals India’s transition into the strategic core of Asia’s semiconductor value chain. By coupling policy support with large-scale private investment, India is shaping itself into a credible destination for not just chip design and consumption, but full-stack manufacturing and packaging. The ripple effect will extend to automation, medtech electronics, and connected-device ecosystems seeking localised supply resilience.
The human touch
This isn’t just about chips in India — it’s about devices in India. The same wafer that powers a smartphone could soon fuel a diagnostic sensor or a connected-health wearable, closing localisation gaps and redefining how technology and healthcare are built — and built locally.

